Under the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), occupational therapy and physical therapy are considered as related services. Related services are those that are deemed necessary for a child to benefit from special education. Intervention in the education setting is not provided to remedy dysfunction under IDEA, but instead to help the student achieve his learning and participation goals. Schools are responsible only for those services necessary for the student to benefit from his/her special education program.
In schools, the need for therapy is determined by the IEP Team/ARD committee (Individualized Education Program Team/Admission, Review & Dismissal committee). Parents are a part of this team, which determines the amount, frequency and duration of all related services that are deemed necessary. Discontinuation of services may occur when skills needed have been incorporated into school routines, when needed supports are in place without the addition of services or when the student is not showing anticipated progress.
Professional Development 2011- 2012
Click gray bar below to expand section
Physical Therapists (PTs) and Occupational Therapists (OTs) evaluate students to determine their service needs. As a related service, PTs and OTs provide developmental, corrective, and other supportive services as are required to assist a child with a disability to benefit from Special Education (Special Education Rules and Regulations § 300.24). Goals and objectives/benchmarks are determined to help the student develop, improve, or maintain skills directly specific to functioning within the school environment with an emphasis in:
Physical therapy objectives/benchmarks can be addressed through direct physical therapy, consultation with parents/teachers/other support staff, positioning, mobility throughout the school, wheelchair mobility, providing/fitting adaptive equipment, transfer/lift training, and motor skills development for educational activity.
Occupational therapy objectives/benchmarks can be addressed through direct occupational therapy, consultation with parents/ teachers/ other support staff, positioning, providing/fitting adaptive equipment, self care skills, and motor skills development for educational activity.
PTs must have a degree from an accredited physical therapy program before taking the national licensure exam. A license is required by each state and requires renewal every two years in the state of Texas.
OTs must have a degree from an accredited occupational therapy program before taking the national licensure exam. A license is required by each state and requires renewal every two years in the state of Texas.
(alphabetical by last name)
Belinda Barker
OT
Ellis Co. SSA, Waxahachie ISD
Sherry Lynn Rubin OTR
Sherman ISD
Donna Lenz OTR
Grayson Co. SSA, Sherman ISD
Jacintha Griffith OTR
Grayson Co. SSA
Stacy Muller OTR
Grayson Co SSA, Denison ISD
Lois Goodin
PT
Ellis Co. SSA, Ennis ISD, Greenville ISD,
Palmer ISD, Sunnyvale ISD, Trinity Basin
Becky Herman
PT
Grayson Co SSA, Denison ISD, Sherman ISD
Jack Wood PT
Kemp ISD, Waxahachie
Kristin Stooksberry OT
Ennis ISD, Faith Family Academy, Kemp ISD,
La Academia De Estrellas, Sunnyvale ISD, Trinity Basin Prep
Jan Hope OTR
Grayson Co. SSA, Farmersville ISD,
Leadership Prep School, Melissa ISD,
Phoenix Charter School
Madonna McLeod OTR
Ellis Co. SSA, Ennis ISD
Lien Vo OTR
Waxahachie ISD
TK McMahon
PT
Grayson Co. SSA, Farmersville ISD,
Leadership Prep School, Melissa ISD,
Phoenix Charter School
Stacey Robertson
PT
Grayson Co. SSA, Sherman ISD